LM LiftMath

strength

Overhead Press 1RM Calculator

Calculate your strict press max and training percentages without testing a grinder single.

6 formulas
lb/kg
No signup

Strict press estimates are most reliable from 2-6 reps.

Estimated 1RM

262.5 lb
Overhead Press using Epley

Epley

262.5 lb

Brzycki

253.2 lb

Lombardi

264.3 lb

O'Conner

253.1 lb

Mayhew

267.8 lb

Wathan

262.3 lb

PercentLoadRepsPurpose
100%262.5 lb1Max strength
95%250 lb2Max strength
90%237.5 lb3-4Max strength
85%222.5 lb5-6Strength
80%210 lb7-8Strength
75%197.5 lb9-10Hypertrophy
70%185 lb11-12Hypertrophy
65%170 lb13-15Technique or endurance
60%157.5 lbAMRAPGeneral work
55%145 lbAMRAPGeneral work
50%132.5 lbAMRAPGeneral work

How the 1RM estimate works

The calculator runs Epley, Brzycki, Lombardi, O'Conner, Mayhew, and Wathan formulas. For most barbell lifts, sets of 2-8 reps are more useful than high-rep sets because fatigue and conditioning distort the estimate.

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Training guides

Questions lifters ask

How should I use the Overhead Press 1RM Calculator? +

Enter a recent hard set with clean reps. The result is best used as a training max input, not as proof that you can hit the number today.

What rep range is best for estimating 1RM? +

Two to eight reps is the useful range for most lifters. Above 10 reps the estimate becomes more sensitive to conditioning, pacing, and technique breakdown.

Should I round the percentage table? +

Yes. Round to plates you can actually load. The calculator uses practical plate increments for pounds and kilograms.